Investment Guide

How Ontario Investors Are Qualifying for Rental Properties in 2026

Navigate the updated mortgage rules for rental properties, from income add-backs to stress test requirements.

February 15, 2026 7 min read

Ontario's rental market continues to attract investors seeking stable returns and portfolio diversification. However, 2026 brings updated mortgage qualification rules that every investor needs to understand.

From stricter stress test requirements to new rental income calculations, the path to qualifying for a rental property mortgage has evolved. Here's what you need to know to position yourself for success in Ontario's rental investment landscape.

Rental Income Add-Back Rules

One of the biggest changes in 2026 involves how rental income is calculated for mortgage qualification. Lenders now use a more conservative approach to rental income add-backs.

Key Changes for 2026

  • 70% Rule: Most lenders now only count 70% of rental income as opposed to 80% in previous years. This accounts for vacancy periods, maintenance costs, and unexpected repairs.
  • Secondary Suite Documentation: If you're purchasing a property with a secondary suite, lenders require proof that the suite meets municipal bylaws and has proper permits.
  • RCMP/T4A Requirements: Investors must now provide at least 2 years of rental income history (T4A or lease agreements) to qualify for the full add-back.

How This Affects Your Buying Power

With the 70% rule, a property generating $2,000/month in rental income now only adds $1,400 to your monthly qualifying income—down from $1,600 previously. This could reduce your maximum purchase price by 10-15% depending on your situation.

Pro Tip: Consider locking in tenants with longer leases (12-24 months) before applying. Some lenders will use 75% of rental income if you can demonstrate a 2+ year lease with reliable tenants.

Higher Down Payment Requirements

Investment properties in Ontario now require significantly higher down payments compared to primary residences. This change aims to ensure investors have genuine skin in the game and can weather market fluctuations.

Standard Investment Property

20%

minimum down payment required

2+ Properties

25-30%

for investors with multiple properties

Additional Costs to Consider

  • CMHC Insurance: Investment properties require mortgage default insurance (if under 20% down), but rates are higher—typically 4.5-6% of the mortgage amount vs. 3.6% for owner-occupied properties.
  • Land Transfer Tax: Non-resident investors may face additional land transfer tax surcharges in certain Ontario municipalities.
  • Legal Fees: Investment property transactions typically require more complex legal work, including title searches and tenant due diligence.

Example: $500,000 Investment Property

Requirement Standard With CMHC
Down Payment $100,000 (20%) $75,000 (15%)
CMHC Premium $0 $17,000-21,000
Total Cash Required $100,000+ $92,000-96,000

Stress Test for Investors

Investment property mortgages face stricter stress test requirements than primary residences. Understanding these rules is crucial for successful qualification.

2026 Stress Test Rules for Investors

  • Higher Rate Threshold: Investment properties must qualify at the contract rate PLUS 2%, or the Bank of Canada rate (currently 4.5%), whichever is higher—compared to just +0.5% for owner-occupied properties.
  • Debt Service Ratios: Lenders apply a more conservative GDS (Gross Debt Service) and TDS (Total Debt Service) ratio for investment properties—typically max 35% GDS and 42% TDS instead of the standard 39%/44%.
  • Rental Loss Buffers: If rental income doesn't cover the full mortgage payment, lenders now require the borrower to qualify for the FULL payment (principal, interest, taxes, insurance) even if the property is cash-flow positive.

Real-World Impact

Let's say you qualify for a $500,000 mortgage at 5.25% interest with 25-year amortization. Your monthly payment would be approximately $2,975. Under the stress test with +2%, you'd need to qualify at approximately $3,500/month—significantly affecting your buying power.

Strategy: Consider working with a mortgage broker who has access to alternative lenders. Some portfolio lenders and credit unions offer more flexible stress test requirements for experienced investors with strong track records.

Impact of Rent Control

Ontario's rent control regulations significantly impact investment returns and lender assessments. Understanding these rules is essential for any Ontario rental property investor.

Key Rent Control Considerations

  • 2026 Guideline Increase: The Ontario Rent Increase Guideline for 2026 is 2.5%—a slight decrease from 2.8% in 2025. This caps how much landlords can increase rent annually for existing tenants.
  • New Construction Exemption: Properties first occupied after November 15, 2018 are exempt from rent control. This makes new construction investments more attractive from a cash flow perspective.
  • Above-Guideline Increases: Landlords can apply to the Landlord and Tenant Board for above-guideline increases for capital improvements (up to 3% annually) or extraordinary increases in operating costs.

Landlord and Tenant Board (LTB) Process

The LTB handles disputes between landlords and tenants, and their decisions can impact your investment returns. Key things to know:

Common LTB Applications

  • • Above-guideline rent increases
  • • Evictions for personal use
  • • Tenant compensation for renovations
  • • Dispute resolution

Timeline Considerations

  • • 90 days notice for rent increases
  • • LTB hearings: 3-6 months
  • • Enforcement can take additional time
  • • Factor delays into cash flow projections

How Lenders View Rent Control

Mortgage lenders increasingly factor rent control into their risk assessments. Properties in rent-controlled buildings may receive lower appraisal values, and lenders may require more conservative debt service calculations.

Investment Tip

Consider properties exempt from rent control (post-2018 construction) for better long-term cash flow potential. While these may have higher purchase prices, the ability to increase rent more freely can improve your return on investment.

Ready to Invest in Ontario Real Estate?

Our team specializes in helping investors navigate the 2026 mortgage landscape. Get personalized advice on qualifying for your next rental property.